反舰导弹同时临空控制策略研究

Research on the control strategy of anti-ship missiles arriving at the same time

针对反舰导弹同时到达实施饱和攻击的战术要求,首先基于控制导弹发射顺序和发射间隔时间的思路,在考虑海洋环境因素对导弹速度影响的条件下,提出了反舰导弹同时临空打击单舰和编队目标的临空时间协同方法;然后,基于通过航路规划控制导弹的飞行航程的思路,建立了航路对称计算模型和动态椭圆计算模型,提出了通过规划航程相等的航路实现导弹同时临空的控制方法,仿真结果表明:该方法可实现齐射的导弹以不同的飞行航路同时到达目标,解决了反舰攻击时发射平台须较长时间保持阵位的问题,提高了导弹攻击和兵力行动的效率。

In order to meet the tactical requirements of anti-ship missiles while achieving saturation attack,based on the idea of controlling missile launch sequence and launch interval,considering the influence of marine environmental factors on missile speed,a time cooperative method of attacking the single ship and the ship formation of the anti-ship missile is put forward.Then,based on the idea of controlling the missile＇s flight range through route planning,the route symmetrical calculation model and the dynamic ellipse calculation model are established,and the model of dynamic ellipse calculation is proposed.Simulation results show that this method can achieve the goal of simultaneous launching of the salvoes on different flight paths,and solve the problem that the launching platform of the anti-ship attack needs to maintain a stable position for a long time and improve the efficiency of missile attack action.