明治后期东京贫民的职业状况分析

Occupational Status of the Poor in Tokyo in the late Meiji Period

明治后期,处于资本原始积累时期日本的下层民众生活非常艰难,作为日本最大城市的东京,拥有日本最大的下层贫民群体,该群体的职业以短工、人力车夫、手工职人、拾荒以及各种副业为主,劳动条件艰苦,且收入微薄。反映了日本资本主义发展过程中最为血腥的一幕,说明日本能有今天的发展,广大下层民众做出了巨大牺牲。

In the Meiji period, in the period of primitive accumulation of capital of Japan＇s lower people g life is veiny difficult, as Japan＇s largest city of Tokyo, has the largest population of the lower poor Japan, oc- cupation groups to day laborers, rickshaw, post, and a variety of manual scavenging sideline, labor condi- tions, and meager income. It reflects the most bloody scene in the process of capitalist development in Japan. It shows that Japan can develop today, and the vast lower class people have made great sacrifices.