历史视域下草原丝路经贸与人文交流合作

Steppe Silk Road Trade and Humanistic Communication and Cooperation

公元前6~前5世纪左右,横贯欧亚草原的贸易通道已经形成。公元前2世纪张骞通西域后草原丝绸之路开始变得日益重要,成为陆上绿洲丝绸之路的重要补充。绢马贸易、茶马贸易成为草原丝绸之路上的重要贸易形式。建筑、音乐、舞蹈、宗教等人类文明的成果通过草原丝绸之路传播。因此,草原丝绸之路与绿洲丝绸之路和海上丝绸之路一起对东西方文明的交流传播发挥了重要作用。

Trade route spanning Eurasia Steppe was formed around 6-5 BC. Since Zhang Qian managed to arrive in Western Regions in 2 BC,Steppe Silk Road started to gain its importance,becoming a significant complement to Silk Road. Transacting silk to horse or tea to horse was major trade form along Steppe Silk Road. And through it,civilization achievements such as architecture,music,dance and religion have been disseminated. Therefore,Steppe Silk Road,together with Silk Road and Maritime Silk Road,plays an important role in the exchanges and diffusion between eastern and western cultures.