关于中巴经济走廊建设的若干思考

Some Observations on the Construction of Chinese-Pakistan Economic Corridor Initiative

自古以来丝绸之路就是联结中国和巴基斯坦商贸、文明的纽带,今天中巴经济走廊建设将是古老丝绸之路在当代的复兴,并将远远超越单纯的经济范畴。＂一带一路＂倡议以中国的＂天下＂思想开启全球秩序的结构型转变,中巴经济走廊作为旗舰项目,不仅将对巴基斯坦有重要意义,还将重塑整个区域经济格局。本文指出了中巴经济走廊及其重点项目（如瓜达尔港、能源合作）建设中的一些情况与问题,并对外界的疑虑、挑战进行了理性回应。未来,我们仍需更加充分地沟通协调,解决诸多领域的信息不对称问题,这样才能更好地推进项目建设的良好运行。

Over a period of three millennia the Silk Road linked Asia with Europe and emerged as the principal channel for the movement of global trade. Ever since the proposal for the revival of the old trade routes that had been the main means of connecting the “Middle Kingdom” to the rest of the world was first mooted many years ago,there was a palpable sense of excitement in Pakistan because quite clearly of these old routes the most consequential was the one that connected the South Asian subcontinent and China. The Silk Road will go well beyond the purely economic spheres. The Silk Road project signals tectonic shifts in the global order towards not only a more multi-polar world, but also a more multi-cultural international system. This paper points out the CPEC （ Chinese-Pakistan Economic Corridor, the flagship project of “ the Belt and Road” initiative） and key projects （ such as Gwadar, energy cooperation） are faced with some problems and doubts in the construction progress, and we need a rational response to these challenges from the outside. In the future, we still need to communicate and coordinate more fully to solve the information asymmetry in many fields, so as to better promote the good operation of the project construction.