冯至式的寂寞:人生姿态、文化成因和精神风貌

Feng Zhi's Typical Loneliness: Life Attitude,Culture Reasons and Spirit Character

现代诗人冯至一生对寂寞这个特殊的情感符号都情有独钟,并且在诗歌世界中反复吟咏,对其有着刻骨铭心的敬意。寂寞作为冯至诗歌中被反复书写的情绪,体现了冯至对世界人生的感性领会和理性升华。在冯至的人生之途和诗歌世界的切合之处,寂寞对于他的个人诗学具有多重意义,尤其是人生之旅与精神文化对其寂寞书写具有重要影响,他的诗歌也因此形成了特殊的精神风貌。

Feng Zhi, a modern poet, loved to express loneliness, which is a special emotional symbol,during his whole life. Loneliness was chanted over and over in his poetry, and he respected this kindof emotion deeply in his mind. Feng Zhi’s awareness of the perceptual understanding and the rationalsublimation of the world is fully reflected by loneliness that was expressed repeatedly in his poetry.Loneliness has multiple meanings for his personal poems at the intersection between his life and hispoetry world. The journey of his life and his spiritual culture have an important influence on the writ-ing of loneliness. Thus, his poetry has formed a special spiritual character.