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A Study of Conversational Implicature through Flouting the Cooperative Principle in Fortress Besieged

A Study of Conversational Implicature through Flouting the Cooperative Principle in Fortress Besieged
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摘要 Fortress Besieged written by Qian Zhongshu is a famous Chinese satiric novel,which is widely regarded as one of the mas-terpieces of Twentieth Century Chinese literature.There are various researches on this classic work,while the research from theperspective of linguistics is relatively rare.Therefore,the paper aims to analyze the conversational implicature of the dialogues inFortress Besieged from the perspective of Cooperative Principle and to provide a new perspective of studying novel as well as to en-able the readers to have a better appreciation of it. Fortress Besieged written by Qian Zhongshu is a famous Chinese satiric novel,which is widely regarded as one of the mas-terpieces of Twentieth Century Chinese literature.There are various researches on this classic work,while the research from theperspective of linguistics is relatively rare.Therefore,the paper aims to analyze the conversational implicature of the dialogues inFortress Besieged from the perspective of Cooperative Principle and to provide a new perspective of studying novel as well as to en-able the readers to have a better appreciation of it.
作者 王澜 WANG Lan(Inner Mongolia University,Hohhot 010000,China)
机构地区 内蒙古大学
出处 《海外英语》 2018年第13期222-223,226,共3页 Overseas English
关键词 CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE FORTRESS Besieged Conversational Implicature Cooperative Principle Fortress Besieged
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  • 1[1]HP Grice.Lonic and Conversation[A].P Cole,J Mornan(eds.).Syntax and Semantics[C].1975.41-58.
  • 2[3]索振羽.语用学教程[M].北京:北京大学出版社.1998.23.
  • 3Grice, H. P. (1975). Logic and Conversation[A]. In A. P. Martinich (ed.) The Philosophy of Language[C]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985.
  • 4Leech. G. N. Principles of Pragmatics[M]. London: Longman.1983.
  • 5Wilson, D.. and Sperber, D. Inference and Implicature[A]. In Davis, S. (ed.) Pragmatics: A Reader[C]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991.
  • 6格赖斯使用的是动词impljcate及与其相关的名词implicature和implicatum.他以为implicature相当于implying,implicatum相当于 what is implied(Grice p. 160).
  • 7将generalized和particularized分别译为"一般性"和"特殊性".目的是想把它们和general与particular区别.
  • 8下画线属笔者所加,以醒目.

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