中国、美国与全球经济治理

China,the United States and Global Economic Governance

中国和美国作为全球前两大经济体,对于全球经济治理起到至关重要的作用。由于中美两国的密切合作,全球经济治理在金融危机以来取得重大进展。然而特朗普总统就任以来,美国政府对于全球经济治理的兴趣明显下降,对于中国在全球经济治理中的角色也多有质疑,出现了显著的治理倒退倾向。中美两国在全球经济治理领域的分歧开始增多,这给全球经济治理带来了负面的影响。全球经济治理也因此出现了新的发展动向。从全球经济治理发展大局出发,中美仍然需要围绕双方共同关切的领域进行必要的合作,既有利于中美两国各自的经济关切,也有助于世界经济的平稳发展。

China and the United States, as the world＇s two largest economies, play a crucial role in the global economic governance. Global economic governance has made significant pro- gress since the financial crisis, however, since Donald Trump came into power, the new administration＇s interest in global economic governance has declined significantly, and China＇s role in global economic governance has also been questioned. There has been an alarming trend that the global economic governance is retreating. The disagreements between China and the United States began to increase, which had a negative impact on global economic governance. As a result, global economic governance has witnessed new developments. Even some challenges ahead, China and the United States still need to carry out necessary cooperation around the areas of common concern of both parties, which will not only benefit China and the United States respectively, but also contribute to the steady development of the world economy.