摘要
美国文学思想是为美国文学界所共享的、带有强烈美国"本土性"的文学理念。但在其不同的发展阶段,却具有差异化的时代特征。20世纪20至40年代的美国文学思想在文化发展转向、价值观裂变和社会矛盾冲突的背景下,呈现出两条泾渭分明的支流:即"对文学本体价值的先锋性探索"与"对文学本土价值的延续性恪守"。这两大支流的对立、对抗与对流催生了众多的文学大师、文学流派与文学理论,并共同造就了美国文学史上璀璨夺目的"第二次繁荣"。
American literary thoughts can be understood as literary concepts with strong traits of American localization, shared by the literary circle. Literary thought embodies distinct characteristics of the times. Under the backdrop of cultural development, societal value transformation, and social conflict, from the 1920 s to the 1940 s, American literary thoughts demonstrated two trends: avantgarde pursuit of literary ontological value and adherence to the traditional local value. The conflict and convection of these two trends gave birth to numerous literary masters, schools, and theories, thus ushering in the second "high tide" of American literature.
作者
叶冬
Dong Ye(Foreign Studies College,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan,China)
出处
《外国语言与文化》
2018年第2期28-37,共10页
Foreign Languages and Cultures
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目"20世纪美国文学思想研究"(14ZDB088)