民族交融与文本书写——以道童事迹及《元史·道童传》为案例

Ethnic Intermingling and Text Description:An Example of Daotong 道童 and His Biography in Yuan Shi 元史(The History of Yuan Dynasty)

本文发掘元明时期的碑刻和地方志资料,就《元史·道童传》传主道童的出身、族别、宦迹等问题进行考述,认为道童并非高昌人,而是蒙古"太师国王木华黎"的第七世孙。道童曾为官汉地,出仕江南,是一位具有较高汉文化水平的蒙古儒臣。通过对《道童传》及相关文本的讨论,展示民族交流与文化融合的历史图景。

This study investigates inscriptions and local chronicles of the Yuan Dynasty and aims to scrutinize Daotong's lineage,ethnic identity,and career path.The paper argues that Daotong is the seventh generation grandson of Mongolian Muqali,the founding minister of Yeke Mongqol ulus,rather than Qoˇco Uighur.Daotong had been the government official in the region of the south of Yangtze,while was a mongol confucian and good learner of the Han culture.The biography of Daotong and relevant text descriptions reflected the history of ethnic communication and cultural intermingling of Yuan dynasty.