“归潜堂诗”与金末元初文人心态

The Poetry of GuiqianTang and the Psychology of the Litterateurs at the Late Jin and Early Yuan Dynasties

归潜堂位于浑源县西南四十五里玉泉山东,是金末元初文学家、史学家刘祁在金亡后的居住地,在其归隐浑源并为自己所居处所题名"归潜"后,便有20位文人附和做"归潜堂诗"25首。从三个方面对"归潜堂诗"进行分析:一、"归潜堂诗"产生的背景及原因;二、"归潜堂诗"的思想内容;三、"归潜堂诗"体现的金末元初文人心态。

Guiqian Tang is located in the southwest of Hun Yuan County about forty five kilometers far from east of the Yu Quan mountain, which is the residence of the litterateur and historian Liu Qi at the late Jin and early Yuan Dynasties. When he retired to Hun Yuan, he named his house as “Guiqian”. After that, there were 25 poems written by 20 litterateurs. This paper tries to analyze the poem of GuiqianTang from three aspects： Firstly, the analysis of the background and causes of the Poem; Secondly, the analysis about its ideological; Thirdly, The psychology of the Litterateurs of the late Jin and early Yuan Dynasties reflected by the poems of GuiqianTang.