英国供水行业成本规制经验及上海借鉴

Experience of Cost Regulation in British Water Supply Industry and Shanghai Mirror

社会性规制和经济性规制相结合是英国水务行业监管的重要特色,由此形成了一套层级分明、权责清晰的综合监管体系,包括环境监管、水质监管、经济监管。其中,经济监管是水务监管的核心和重点,而成本规制则是经济监管的基础。

The combination of social regulation and economic regulation is an important feature of the supervision of water industry in Britain,which has formed a set of comprehensive supervision system with distinct hierarchy and clear responsibilities,including environmental supervision,water quality supervision and economic supervision.Among them,economic supervision is the core and focus of water affairs supervision,and cost regulation is the basis of economic supervision.