我国产业结构调整途径探析

Analysis on the Ways of Industrial Structure Adjustment in China

我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段,国际市场条件、国内生产要素条件都发生了变化,要求通过产业结构调整来促进经济发展以适应形势发展的要求。要改变过去扩张规模、投资拉动、外需拉动的旧模式,通过调整产业结构来实现经济增长的目标。目前我国第二产业、第三产业本身存在一定的不足,以及高端产业技术和创新存在的不足,这就需要转变生产方式、调整产业结构,优化二、三产业,明确政府职能,发展高新技术来转换增长动力,加强创新人才培养的力度。

China＇s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. The conditions of the international market and the conditions of domestic production factors have changed. It is required to adjust the industrial structure to promote economic development to meet the requirements of the development of the situation. It is necessary to change the old model of scale expansion, investment promotion, and external demand in the past, and achieve the goal of economic growth by adjusting the industrial structure. At present, China＇ s secondary industry and tertiary industry have certain deficiencies, as well as the shortcomings of high-end industrial technology and innovation. This requires transforming production methods, adjusting industrial structure, optimizing secondary and tertiary industries, defining government functions, and developing high-tech to transform the growth momentum and to strengthen the training of innovative talents.