重回马克思主义女性主义——对当前西方女性主义运动的反思

Return to Marxism Feminism: Reflection on Current Western Feminist Movement

2017年10月由女性发起的意在控诉男性压迫的"Me too运动"在世界范围内产生了很大影响,这场女性反抗运动揭示了女性解放之路依然任重道远。从马克思主义女性主义的视角来分析,父权制意识形态的再生产是导致女性不平等地位的根源所在。为打破这种不平等,按照恩格斯的观点就是要让女性回到公共事业中,可行的路径是使女性劳动社会化,而女性解放的关键在于推翻父权制,打破私有制这一父权制的物质基础。马克思主义妇女解放理论依然具有当代价值。

In October 2017,＂Me too＂campaign, which was launched by women to complain about male＇s oppression,had made great influence around the world, and this movement reveals that it still has a long way to go for women＇s liberation. From the viewpoint of Marxism feminism, the patriarchy＇s ideology is the origin of the inequality between male and female. According to Engels＇ point, women should join the public affairs so as to eliminate the inequality between the sexes and the approach is to socialize female labor. The key of women＇s liberation is to demolish the patriarchy and private ownership which is the material base of patriarchy. Marx＇s ideas on women＇s liberation still have values.