“耶鲁学派”发展历程综探

A Comprehensive Study of the Development of “the Yale School”

"耶鲁学派"(The Yale School)是以德里达为代表的法国解构主义在美国发展传播的产物,是4位耶鲁大学教授就解构主义在美国的本土化而努力的结果。本文对该学派的国内外发展历程进行梳理,对其研究现状进行总结。其传播的思想对中西文论的研究影响深远,但把握其思想的前提是掌握其发展历程。综观其"中西旅程",学界的重要学者对其态度不一,看法各异,研究成果参差不齐,比重失衡,研究状况呈现出"不容乐观"之态,深入肌理之作屈指可数。

The Yale School is the product of the spread of French deconstruction represented by Derrida.It is the product of four professors of Yale University on the localization of deconstructionism in the UnitedStates. In this paper, the development process of＂the Yale School＂is presented and its research status is sum-marized. The thought of its dissemination has far-reaching influence on the study of Chinese and Western liter-ary theories. And it is the premise of learning its thoughts to grasp the course of its development. In a compre-hensive view of the＂Chinese and Western journey＂, the important scholars have different attitudes and views,and they also have uneven research and unbalanced results. The state of research is pessimistic and the pro-found works are relatively scarce.