论中国传统体育文化发展的生态适应

On Ecological Adaptation of Chinese Traditional Sports Cultural Development

中国传统体育文化是在不断适应所处生态的过程中发展的,作为一种"过程"描述和"结果"呈现的生态适应存在于中国传统体育文化发展的整个过程。运用文献资料法和历史研究法,以生态适应界定和类型划分为基础,从生态适应的4个维度提出中国传统体育文化发展的路径选择,即:在演变适应的维度要突破从传统到后现代化转型的现实困境;在交互适应的维度需适应世界体育文化生态的濡化与涵化;在策略适应的维度要整合创新中国传统体育文化形态;在趋同适应的维度需拓展文化增殖的地域范围。

Chinese traditional sports culture is developing in the process of adapting to the ecological environment, and as a ＂process” and ＂result” to describe the present adaptation exists in the process of Chinese traditional sports culture development. By using the method of literature review and historical research, taking ecological adaptation defined and classified as the foundation, from 4 dimensions of ecological adaptation, this paper puts forward path selection of Chinese traditional sports culture development, which is to break the dilemma from the traditional to the modern transformation in the evolution after the dimension; in the interactive adaptation dimensions need to adapt to the immersion of the world sports culture acculturation and ecological; to integrate the innovation of traditional sports culture in the form of Chinese morphological adaptation dimensions; dimensions in convergent adaptation need to expand the geographical scope of cultural value.