近十年来国内孤独症研究成果分析

Analysis of Studies on Autism in the Past Decade

孤独症是学术界广泛关注的一个热点论题,研究成果涵盖多个学科。以中国知网数据库为统计源,运用文献检索法,对近十年来公开发表的相关研究成果进行分析,得到孤独症在医学、心理学、教育学等不同学科领域中的研究现状与热点视阈。结果表明:国内孤独症研究成果主要集中于医学领域,在心理学、教育学等学科的相关研究相对较少。总体而言,国内的孤独症研究中存在着研究水平偏低、研究视阈局限、国外研究综述缺乏以及区域研究不均衡四大问题。通过对上述问题的分析,提出在孤独症研究方面的建议和对策。

Autism is a hot topic that is widely concerned by academia,and the research results cover multiple disciplines. Using the CNKI database as a statistical source and literature retrieval methods,we analyzed the research results published in the past decade and obtained the current research status and hot threshold of autism in different disciplines such as medicine,psychology,and pedagogy. The results show that the research results of autism in China mainly focus on the medical field,and there are relatively few related researches in psychology and pedagogy. In general,there are four major problems in the study of autism in China： low research level,limited research visual threshold,lack of overseas research review,and uneven regional research. Through the analysis of the above issues,the recommendations and countermeasures in autism research are proposed.