摘要
在统计指数的发展中,公理化检验方法作为构建指数的理论方法之一,一直有着重要的地位。通过总结时间维度和空间维度下的公理化检验方法,一方面指出空间维度下的公理化检验方法是在时间维度下的公理化检验方法基础上发展而来的,两种方法不仅有其共性,也有其个性特征,并且其个性特征的原因主要在于空间多边指数的特征和多边比较方法更加偏向于测度物量方面的变动;另一方面说明公理化检验方法在演绎指数公式上的作用仍有待进一步去探索、研究。
In the development of index numbers,axiomatic test method had an important position as one of constructing index theory.This paper summarizes the evolutionary process of axiomatic test of time dimension and of spatial dimension,and points out that the axiomatic test method of spatial dimension is developed on the basis of axiomatic test method of time dimension.The two methods have not only their common,and its personality characteristics.Its personality characteristics mainly lies in the characteristics of the multilateral index and the multilateral comparison method is more biased towards measuring the changes in the volume,on the other hand,it is necessary to further explore the role of axiomatic test method in deductive index formulas.
作者
张栋华
ZHANG Dong hua(School of Statisties,Dongbei University of Finance & Economics,Dalian 116025,China)
出处
《统计与信息论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第7期20-24,共5页
Journal of Statistics and Information
基金
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目<我国全面参加全球国际比较项目(ICP)的理论与实践问题研究>(13&ZD171)
关键词
时间维度
空间维度
公理化检验方法
演化
time dimension
spatial dimension
axiomatic test method
evolution