吉林省地名文化景观空间分布特征及成因分析

Analysis on the Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Reasons of Place-Name Cultural Landscape in Jilin Province

运用GIS点密度分析研究吉林省地名文化景观的空间分布特征和成因。在自然景观类地名中,东南部地区集中了地形地貌类、水文类、植物动物类地名;中部地区集中了植物动物类地名;东部集中了水文类和天体方向类地名。在人文景观类地名中,中北部集中了军事防御、经济活动、建筑工程、祈福、姓氏类地名;中南部聚集了许多建筑工程类和历史典故类地名;东南部集中了经济活动类、军事防御类地名;东部集中了建筑工程和祈福类地名;西北部集中了政治类、带"字"类、历史典故类地名。

The spatial distribution characteristics and origin of the landscape of the place-name in Jilin Province are researched based on the GIS point density analysis. About the natural landscape of place-name,the terrain,hydrology,plant and creature place-name are gathered in the southeastern area,the plant and creature place-name are assembled in the central area,hydrology,aster and direction place-name are aggregated in the eastern area. About the humanities place-name,the military defense,economic activities,constructional engineering,praying and family name place-name are gathered in the central part of north area,the constructional engineering and historical allusions place-name are assembled in the central part of south area. The economic activities and military defense place-name are aggregated in the southeastern area,the architectural engineering and praying place-name are gathered in the eastern area,the political class, ＂ the word＂ class,historical allusions place-name are aggregated in the northwest area.