河西宝卷方俗词语义考二则

The Semantic Interpretation of Two Common Words in Hexi Baojuan

河西宝卷是明清以来在敦煌俗文学的深刻影响下发展的,宝卷数量多且口语化程度高,语言独具特色。其中的方俗语词丰富多彩且蕴藉深厚,与河西地区乃至整个西北地区的地域文化关系密切。文章对其中两个具有代表性的方俗语词进行考释,通过民俗、方言、语法和造词理据的分析,探究词语的构成方式和语义内涵,从而体会其所蕴含的文化信息。

Hexi Baojuan has been developed under the profound influence of Dunhuang literature since Ming and Qing dynasties,with a large number of volumes and a high degree of colloquialism and unique characteristics of language. Among them,there is a rich and colorful expression,which is closely related to the regional culture of Hexi region and the whole northwest region. In this paper,the two representative colloquial words are studied through the customs,dialects,grammar and wording theories of the analysis. At the same time,the structure mode and semantic connotation of words are explored in order to understand the cultural information.