政策工具视角的中国装配式建筑政策文本量化研究

Textual and quantitative research on Chinese prefabricated construction policy from the perspective of policy tools

为了更科学地进行政策分析和研究,评测已有装配式建筑政策体系完善与否,从政策工具的视角,将基本政策工具、装配式建筑驱动主体和产业价值链组合成一个三维研究框架。利用该框架,运用内容分析法对中国现有13份中央政府级装配式建筑政策文本中采用的政策工具进行计量和分析。得出环境型和供给型政策工具过溢,针对企业和科研机构的政策工具缺失,装配式建筑产业价值链维度的政策工具滞后于其价值实现环节等结论,并为完善装配式建筑政策体系提出建议。

In order to carry out policy analysis and research more scientifically and to evaluate whether the existing fabricated construction policy system is complete or not,a three-dimensional analysis framework is built based on policy tools,namely,the policy tools dimension,the prefabricated construction agents dimension and the industrial value chain dimension. With the aid of it, using the content analysis method and the quantitative analysis method, this paper conducts a research on 13 prefabricated construction policy texts in China. It is concluded that the policy tools of environmental-type and supply-type are too much, while policy tools for enterprises and scientific research institutions are missing and policy tools in the dimension of the chain of prefabricated construction industry lag behind the value realization of the prefabricated construction,then some proper policy suggestions are proposed.