骨科专科手术安全核对表格的建立及应用评价

Establishment and Application Evaluation of Safety Check Form for Orthopaedic Specialized Surgery

目的探讨建立骨科专科手术安全核对表格在骨科专科手术中的应用效果。方法将在我院住院行骨科手术的患者300例随机分为实验组和对照组各150例,实验组使用骨科专科手术安全核对表格,对照组使用常规手术安全核查表格。观察比较两组患者的手术并发症的发生率和舒适度。结果实验组的手术并发症发生率为9.33%,明显低于对照组的19.33%(P<0.05)。实验组的舒适度为98.67%,明显高于对照组的93.33%(P<0.05)。结论应用骨科专科手术安全核对表格可进一步细化骨科专科手术核查内容及核查流程,降低患者的手术并发症发生率,提高舒适度及护理服务质量,保障安全性,值得临床应用推广。

Objective To explore the application effect of establishment of safety check form for orthopaedic specialized surgery.Methods 300 cases of patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 150 cases in each group. The experimental group used safety check form for orthopaedic specialized surgery, while the control group used routine surgical safety check form. The incidence of surgical complications and comfort degree were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of surgical complications of the experimental group was 9.33%, significantly lower than 19.33% of the control group（P〈0.05）. The comfort degree of the experimental group was 98.67%, significantly higher than 93.33% of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Safety check form for orthopaedic specialized surgery can further refine the content and procedure of verification for orthopaedic specialized surgery, reduce the incidence of surgical complications, improve the comfort degree and quality of nursing service, and guarantee the safety, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.