成都某三甲综合医院2014年非传染性慢性疾病监测分析

Monitoring and Analysis of Non-infectious Chronic Disease in A Tertiary Hospital in Chengdu in 2014

目的探讨不同年龄段和性别间非传染性慢性疾病监测数据的差异。方法收集成都某三甲综合医院2014年的四种非传染性慢性疾病患者信息,采用SPSS16.0软件分析不同年龄段和性别间非传染性慢性疾病的差异。结果四种非传染性慢性疾病中,恶性肿瘤位居第一位,占49.00%,0-14岁组发病率较低,15-59岁组的发病率较高,60岁及以上年龄组发病率最高。肺癌在男、女性别中,均为顺位第一的恶性肿瘤。结论恶性肿瘤为非传染性慢性疾病中最高发的疾病,且日趋年轻化。

Objective To survey non-infectious chronic disease（ NCD） in different age and gender groups.Methods The data of 4 chronic NCD in a tertiary hospital in Chengdu in 2014 were collected and an analysis with software SPSS16. 0 was made to NCD in different age and gender groups.Results Out of the 4 diseases,malignant tumor ranked the first,taking up 49. 00%,the occurrence was the lowest in age group of 0 to 14 years and higher in age group of 15 to 59 years while it was the highest in age group ≥ 60 years; lung cancer positioned the first in both males and females with malignant tumor.Conclusions Malignant tumore is of the highest occurrence in NCD and the age of onset is getting younger and younger.