政和茶叶种植的气候适应性条件分析

Analysis of Climate Adaptability Conditions of Zhenghe Tea Planting

根据我国南方适宜茶叶生长的气候指标,对福建政和县茶叶生长的气温、降水、日照等气候条件进行分析,结果表明政和具有适宜的优质茶生长气候条件。一些极端气候事件,如早春霜冻、高温干旱、风雹以及暴雨洪涝等对优质茶叶的生长造成不利影响,应通过加强茶园基础设施建设和茶叶气象灾害预报预警服务,为政和优质茶叶的生产创造良好条件。

According to the climate indexes which were suitable for tea growth in southern China, the temperature, precipitation, sunshine and other climatic conditions of tea growing in Zhenghe County of Fujian Province were analyzed. The results showed that Zhenghe had suitable climate conditions for the growth of high-quality tea. Some extreme weather events, such as early spring frost, high-temperature drought,wind and hail, and rainstorm floods,had negative impacts on the growth of high-quality tea. It was necessary to strengthen the construction of tea plantation infrastructure and forecast and early warning services for tea meteorological disasters to create good conditions for the production and creation of high-quality tea in Zhenghe.