家庭物联网标准协议需求分析

家庭自动化是智能家居的重要组成部分,家庭自动化设备常常使用各种不同的通信技术,但是由于标准繁多,不同技术不能互联。文章总结了以往的智能家居研究以及相关技术,分析了其在实际应用中的优缺点,从应用和通信两方面分析变量安全操作协议的设计需求,认为当前家庭物联网标准协议设计应满足精简高效、资源共享要求,适应安全可靠、互联互通的需求,能够使不同技术在应用层实现互联互通。

Home automation is an important part of smart home, home automation equipment often use a variety of different communication technologies, but due to a wide range of standards, different technologies can not be interconnected. This paper summarizes the previous smart home research and related technologies, analyzes its advantages and disadvantages in practical applications, and analyzes the design requirements of variable safe operation protocols from two aspects of application and communication. It is considered that the current standard protocol design of the Home Interact of things should meet the requirements of simplification and efficiency, resource sharing, security, reliability and interoperability, and enable different technologies to achieve interoperability in the application layer.