微囊藻毒素化学分析方法研究进展

Progress in Techniques for Chemical Analysis of Microcystins

微囊藻毒素是蓝藻暴发时高频率、大面积出现的危害性强的一类蓝藻毒素,具有遗传性质毒性,且有致癌毒性。微囊藻毒素对人类饮水安全产生威胁,对人类健康也产生严重安全隐患,因此综合微囊藻毒素的检测方法,具有十分重要的现实意义。本文对目前分析检测微囊藻毒素的方法和成果进行综合分析,着重评述了化学方面的检测方法,并对其优劣进行综合评价,并对未来研究的趋势进行了展望。

Cystobacterial toxin is a kind of cyanobacterial toxin with high frequency and large area in the outbreak of cyanobacteria,which has genetic toxicity and cancer-causing toxicity.Microcystic toxins pose a threat to the safety of human drinking water and pose a serious safety hazard to human health.Therefore,the detection method of synthetic microcystobacteria is of great significance.This paper aims at monitoring of algal toxins in the current analysis method and studies the results of comprehensive analysis,the detection method of chemistry are reviewed emphatically,and the advantages and disadvantages of comprehensive evaluation,and the trend of future research are prospected.