应用型本科院校《土力学及地基基础》课程教学改革与实践

Teaching Reform and Practice of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering Course in Application-oriented Universities

作为高等院校土木工程专业的一门重要专业基础课,《土力学及地基基础》涵盖了土力学的基本理论、地基基础工程设计的原则和基本计算方法及相关的土工试验等专业基础知识。文章基于地方应用型本科院校的办学定位、建设发展思想及专业培养目标要求,在充分了解学生基本素质基础上,结合《土力学及地基基础》课程教学中遇到的问题,对该课程的教学理念、内容、方式以及实践教学等方面提出了新的改革措施,从而更好地促进教学效果,提高教学质量,加强学生专业素质的培养。

As an important basic course of Civil Engineering Specialty in universities,Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering covers the basic theory of soil mechanics,the design principles and calculation methods of foundation engineering and related soil tests. Based on the orientation,development thought of local application-oriented universities and the needs of professional training aim,this article makes innovative reform on the aspects of teaching idea,teaching content,teaching method and practice teaching of the course,so as to better promote the teaching effect,improve the quality of teaching and strengthen the training of students＇ professional quality.