“排除合理怀疑”在我国的理解及适用

Comprehension and Application of “Beyond Reasonable Doubt” in Our Country

我国2012年《刑事诉讼法》引入"排除合理怀疑"的概念,是在"证据确实、充分"的基础之上增加了主观性的要求。正确理解"排除合理怀疑"需要借鉴英美法国家对其的发展与探索,并对"合理"、"怀疑"作出甄别。"排除合理怀疑"的适用需要明确适用的阶段,贯彻疑罪从无原则,对不同案件相同对待和落实非法证据排除规则。

China＇s criminal procedure law introduced the concept of ＂beyond reasonable doubt＂ in 2012, which added the requirement of subjectivity on the basis of＂ reliable and adequate evidence＂. The correct understanding of ＂beyond reasonable doubt＂ needs to draw on the development and exploration of Anglo-American law countries, and discriminates ＂reasonable＂ and＂doubt＂. The application of＂beyond reasonable doubt＂needs to be clearly applied,and the implementation of the principle of innocent until proven guilty,the same applies to different cases and exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence.