YL-1型一次性颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针治疗90例慢性硬膜下血肿临床观察

Effects of YL-1 disposable intracranial hematoma-crushing needles on 90 cases of chronic subdural hematoma

目的:观察采用YL-1型一次性颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针治疗慢性硬膜下血肿的临床效果,并与颅骨钻孔血肿引流术治疗的效果进行对比。方法:将180例慢性硬膜下血肿患者随机分为观察组与对照组各90例,观察组采用YL-1型一次性颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针行微创引流术进行治疗,对照组采取颅骨钻孔血肿引流术进行治疗,对两组临床总有效率、围术期指标及手术并发症情况进行对比分析。结果:观察组临床总有效率,手术时间、住院时间、术中出血量等围术期指标值、手术并发症发生率均显著优于对照组。结论:采用YL-1型一次性颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针微创引流治疗慢性硬膜下血肿效果显著,较颅骨钻孔血肿引流术治疗效果更好且并发症发生率更低。

Objective： To explore the effects of YL-1 disposable intracranial hematoma-crushing needles on chronic subdural hematoma and compare the effects with skull-drilling drainage of hematoma. Methods： One hundred and eighty chronic subdural hematoma patients were selected and divided into an observation group（n=90） and a control group（n=90）. The observation group was treated with YL-1 disposable intracranial hematoma-crushing needles and the control group was treated with skull-drilling drainage of hematoma. The clinical total efficiency, perioperative indexes and complications were compared between the two groups. Results： The total efficiency, the time for operation and hospitalization, the intraoperative blood loss and the incidence of perioperative complications were significantly better in the observation group than the control group. Conclusion： YL-1 disposable intracranial hematoma-crushing needles for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma possesses more remarkable effects and lower incidence of complications compared with skull-drilling drainage of hematoma.