论国际经贸规则主导权的形成条件

Forming conditions of dominant right of international economic and trade rules

国际经贸规则的主导权体现在规则的制定、实施和执行上。其与话语权有着不可割裂的联系,但又有所区别。主导权的形成依据有政治因素、经济实力、时代特点和国际法的普及程度等。综合考虑这些要素,不难发现中国仍不具备夺取国际经贸规则主导权的条件,需扩大在国际经贸领域的影响,强化经贸规则制定的话语权,通过对现有制度创新和占领无人区规则进行局部突破,同时,中国也需顺应经济全球化发展最新态势,对经贸规则进行重新布局。

The dominant right of the international economic and trade rules is embodied in three aspects： the formulation, implementation and performance of the rules. What＇s more,dominant right has a close connection with discourse power, but there are also differences between them. The forming conditions of the dominant right should take into account political factors,economic strength, the characteristics of the times and the popularity of international law.Considering these factors, it is not difficult to find that China has few conditions to seize the dominance of international trade rules; China needs to expand its influence in the field of international trade, strengthening discourse power in economic and trade rules, innovate the current system and make some breakthrough in unnamed rules; at the same time, China also needs to adapt to the trend of economic globalization and re-layout international economic and trade rules.