公立医院药品零差价的影响及措施

Effect and Measures of Drugs Zero-profit in the Public Hospital

了解公立医院药品零差价的影响及响应措施并分析实行零差价政策前后药品销售及库存情况。研究结果证明,零差价制度是一种严格的加价率管制政策,某种程度上会对公立医院的药品采购带来影响,绝大多数基本药物涉及在内,同一品种的中标企业利益也会受到影响,对零售药店也造成冲击。如果想要实现公立医院药品零差价,就必须采取一定措施,明确界定盈利与非营利医院的功能定位,降低非盈利性医院比例,增加公立医院投入,并且对于医院资金流和经营风险进行管控,并提升财务管控力度。

To know the effect and countermeasures of drugs zero-profit in the public hospital,the drugs sale and storage conditions before and after the zero-profit policies were analyzed, and the research results proved that the zero-profit system was a strict mark-up rate regulation policy, which could have an effect on the drugs purchasing in the public hospital,and it involved the majority of basic drugs, and the profits of the bid-winning enterprises of the same type could be affected, thus imposing an effect on the retail pharmacies. We must use a certain measures if wanting to realize the zero-profit of drugs in the public hospital, including definitely clearing the function position of profit and non-profit hospitals, reducing the ratio of non-profit hospitals, increasing the input of the public hospitals, managing and controlling the hospital capital flow and operation risk and improving the financial management and control force.