砚山县大众人群艾滋病知识知晓率调查分析

Investigation of Awareness Rate of the Public in the Yanshan to the AIDS Knowledge

目的了解砚山县乡镇及城市社区居民艾滋病知识和相关态度的知晓情况,为进一步有针对性地开展艾滋病健康教育提供依据。方法通过分层随机抽样,于2017年7月对砚山县秀源社区、嘉禾社区、书院社区、阿舍乡、平远镇、八嘎乡共1 200名居民进行艾滋病知识的问卷调查。结果城乡居民的总知晓率84.17%,农村居民艾滋病知识平均知晓率77.84%,城市居民89.89%,文化程度越高,艾滋病基础知识的知晓率越高。结论要继续加大尤其是农村居民的艾滋病相关知识宣传力度,消除歧视及恐惧。

Objective To know the awareness rate of the public in the Yanshan to the AIDS knowledge thus providing basis for the further targeted development of AIDS health education. Methods 1 200 residents in Yanshan Xiuyuan Community,Jiahe Community, Shuyuan Community, Ashe village, Pingyuan Town, Baga village were for AIDS knowledge questionnaire in July 2017 by the layer and random sampling method. Results The total awareness rate of the urban residents was84.17%, and the average awareness rate of rural residents and urban residents was respectively 77.84% and 89.89%, the higher the cultural degree, the higher the basic knowledge of AIDS. Conclusion We continue to increase the publicity of AIDS related knowledge of rural residents and eliminate the discrimination and horror.