创意写作课堂“讲故事”实践研究——以《故事工坊》为例

The Practical Study of “Story Telling” in Creative Writing Class——Taking Story Workshop as an Example

故事是叙事类文学的基础文体,讲故事是创作小说、编剧、传记等的基本功。故事是什么,如何在课堂讲故事,这是创意写作教与学的重要内容。能否正确使用创意写作工作坊教学方法,也是决定创意写作成功教学的关键。《故事工坊》探讨了创意写作工作坊的不同存在形式、根本性质和基本原理;在理论上阐释了故事为什么可以教、可以学,实践上引导故事怎么学、怎么教,尝试在课堂上教会学生讲故事。

A story is the basic style of narrative literature. Storytelling is the basic skill of novels, screenplays and biographies. What is a story and how to tell a story in class are the important parts of teaching and learning in creative writing. The correct teaching methods of creative writing workshop is also a key point of teaching creative writing. The academic monograph Story Workshop discusses the different forms, fundamental nature, and basic principles of creative writing workshops. It explains why a story can be taught and learned in theory, and guides how a story is learned and taught in practice. As a result, it tries to make students understand how to tell a story in class.