东莞市护士规范化培训现状与需求分析

Analysis of Current Situation and Demand of Standardized Training for Nurses in Dongguan

目的了解东莞市护士规范化培训现状和需要情况。方法运用便利分层抽样的方法,对东莞市55家医院的护士规范化培训现状进行调查。结果本次调查共收到55家医院(公立医院有40家,民营医院15家)发回的调查问卷,经统计有效问卷为54份,无效问卷为1份,回收率达98.18%。与私立医院相比,公立医院的护士规范化培训完成得相对较好,且参与度更高,但仍存在培训师资水平参差不齐、培训设施设备不完善、培训与考核阶段不能全部按东莞市护士规范化培训方案完成及培训方式不规范等缺点。结论东莞市各级医院护士规范化培训普及面应进一步扩大,培训方案应更加标准和规范化,培训师资应全市统一培训与准入,达到同质化。

Objective To investigate and analyze the current situation of nurse standardized training in Dongguan City. Methods 55 hospitals in Dongguan City of current situation of nurse standardized training were investigated by the convenient stratified sampling method. Results A total of 55 hospitals（ 40 public hospitals and 15 private hospitals） responded to the survey. 54 questionnaires were statistically valid and 1 were invalid,with a recovery rate of 98. 18%. Compared with private hospitals,the standardized training of nurses in public hospitals was relatively good,and the degree of participation was higher,but there were still some defects,such as the uneven level of training teachers,imperfect training facilities and equipment,the training and assessment stage cannot be completed in accordance with the standardized training program of Dongguan nurses and the training methodsare not standardized. Conclusion The popularization of standardized training for nurses in hospitals at all levels in Dongguan should be further expanded,and the training programs should be more standardized and standardized,trainers should be trained in a unified manner to gain access so as to achieve homogenization.