健康教育对提高糖尿病患者治疗依从性的影响

Effect of Health Education on Improvement of Treatment Compliance of Diabetes Patients

目的探讨健康教育对糖尿病患者治疗依从性的影响。方法选取2016年7月—2017年7月该院收治的糖尿病患者126例,随机分为两组各63例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予健康教育。结果护理后观察组空腹血糖(5.42±0.40)mmol/L,餐后2 h(7.44±0.32)mmol/L,明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗依从率为93.7%,护理满意度为96.8%,明显优于对照组79.4%、84.1%(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病患者实施健康教育,可有效提高治疗依从性和满意度,控制血糖,值得应用。

Objective To study the effect of health education on improvement of treatment compliance of diabetes patients.Methods 126 cases of diabetes patients admitted and treated in our hospital from July 2016 to July 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 63 cases in each, the control group used the routine nursing, while the observation group used the health education on the basis of the control group. Results After nursing, the fasting blood glucose, and postprandial 2 h blood glucose levels in the observation group were respectively（5.42±0.40）mmol/L and（7.44±0.32）mmol/L,which were obviously lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05）, and the treatment compliance rate and nursing satisfactory degree in the observation group were obviously better than those in the control group,（93.7%, 96.8% vs 79.4%,84.1%）（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The health education in diabetes patients can effectively improve the treatment compliance and satisfactory degree and control the blood glucose, which is worth application.