浅析综合护理对糖尿病伴脑梗死患者预后的影响

Analysis of Effect of General Nursing on the Prognosis of Patients with Diabetes Combined with Cerebral Infraction

目的研究分析糖尿病伴发脑梗死患者接受综合护理之后运动障碍和生活质量受到的影响。方法根据该院2012年3月—2013年5月接收的糖尿病伴发脑梗死患者51例开展研究分析,将患者分成对照组和干预组,对照组24例患者接受常规护理,干预组27例患者接受常规护理和综合护理,对两组患者的运动障碍以及生活质量进行对比分析。结果对照组患者之前上肢运动评分平均(6.04±1.51)分,下肢运动评分平均是(6.93±1.51)分,治疗后上肢平均评分(36.53±2.03)分,下肢平均评分(36.53±2.03)分,干预组治疗之前分别是(6.36±1.42)分,(6.81±1.28)分,治疗后为(43.35±2.96)分,(27.32±4.18)分,两组治疗前的上下肢Fugl-Meyer评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,两组该指标差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病伴发脑梗死患者的运动能力、生活质量能够通过综合护理进行改善,让患者的生活质量提升,促进患者的康复。

Objective To research and analyze the effect of general nursing on the dyskinesia and quality of life of patients with diabetes with cerebral infraction. Methods 51 cases of patients with diabetes with cerebral infraction admitted and treated in our hospital from March 2012 to May 2013 were selected and divided into two groups, the control group with 24 cases used the routine nursing, while the intervention group with 27 cases used the routine nursing and general nursing, and the dyskinesia and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results The average upper limb motor score and lower limb motor score in the control group and before and after intervention were respectively（6.04±1.51）points,（6.93±1.51）points and（36.53±2.03）pointss,（36.53±2.03）points,and the scores in the intervention group before and after intervention were respectively（6.36±1.42）points,（6.81±1.28）points and（43.35±2.96）points,（27.32±4.18）points, and the differcences in the Fugl-Meyer scores of upper limb and lower limb between the two groups before treatment were not statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion The general nursing can improve the motor ability and quality of life of patients with diabetes and cerebral infraction, and promote the recovery of patients.