安全风险管理在矿区铁路车务段中的应用

近年来,我国铁路进入了快速发展的新阶段。随着既有线的不断提速、新技术装备的大规模投入使用,我国对新形势下的铁路安全有更高的要求。现如今,矿区铁路安全管理仍然面临着许多困难,风险问题也更为突出。因此,文章对安全风险管理在矿区铁路车务安全中的应用进行了研究,以安全风险管理理论和方法为支撑,依次对矿区铁路车务段风险识别、风险评估、风险控制展开了分析与探讨。以矿区铁路调车脱线事故为例,建立事故树并通过系统的分析,对引发事故的风险进行辨识。

In recent years, China＇s railway has entered a new stage of rapid development. With the continuous speedup of exist- ing railway lines and the large-scale use of new technology and equipment, our country has higher requirements for railway safety under the new situation. Nowadays, the railway safety management in mining area is still faced with many difficulties, and the risk problem is more prominent. Therefore, the paper studies the application of safety risk management in railway traffic safety in mining area, which is supported by the theory and method of safety- risk management. In turn, the risk identification, risk assessment and risk control of railway depot in mining area are analyzed and discussed. Taking the off-line accident of railway shunting in mining area as an example, the accident tree is established and the risk of the accident is identified through systematic analysis.