历史·生命·宿命——论苏珊·朗格戏剧美学中“整一性”概念的内在意蕴

Historical Sense,Sense of Life and Fate——Meaning of Unity in Susanne K. Langer's Aesthetic Theory

"整一性"是戏剧美学中的古老概念。符号美学的代表人物苏珊·朗格在其著作《感受与形式》一书中,以戏剧为"虚幻历史"为理论基础,围绕戏剧行动、喜剧、悲剧三个主题对于"整一性"概念展开了多角度的论述,从历史、有机物生命、个体生命三个层面,揭示了"整一性"这一古老美学概念的内在意蕴——"历史感"、"生命感"与"宿命感"。

Unity is an ancient concept in drama aesthetics. In Susanne K. Langer＇ s book Feeling and Form, with drama as virtual history as the theoretical basis and around three topics of the act, comedy, tragedy, she reveals the meaning of Unity, i.e.historical sense, sense of life and fate.