分享型城市:内涵、动力机制与实现路径

The Connotation,Motive Mechanism and Realization Paths of Sharing Cities

互联网、大数据、移动支付等信息技术的发展推动了分享经济的产生和发展。当前,分享经济已经广泛影响到生活的方方面面,建立在分享经济基础上的"分享型城市"理念,将成为引领未来城市发展的新范式。文章通过对分享、分享经济等概念的界定,总结出分享型城市的内涵以及其建立所应该具备的四个特征,同时分析出城市化、信息技术、社会融合和协作、经济危机、消费观念的转变等因素对分享型城市建立的推动作用;进而从政府支持、产业推动、技术支撑以及理念更新四个方面提出有关分享型城市建设的实现路径。

The sharing economy has developed rapidly and affect extensively all aspects of life attributing to information technologies. Based on the sharing economy,The＂sharing city ＂concept will surely become a newparadigm for future urban development. This paper defines sharing and sharing economy,summarizes the connotation of sharing cities and the four inherent characteristics,and analyzes the facilitating effects of the changes in urbanization,information technology,social integration and collaboration,economic crisis,and consumption concepts. Finally,it suggests the construction of sharing cities should be realized by policy support,technological support,idea innovation and industry promotion.