工程项目及问题驱动的导航方向实践课程教学探讨

Research on Navigation Practical Teaching Based on Engineering Project and Problem-driven Method

为了全面培养学生在导航系统设计方面的专业技能、工程意识、动手能力及综合素质,设置了面向本科生和研究生的导航系统专业实践课程,研究了工程背景下模块化工程项目HMEP(Hand on Modular Engineering Project)及问题驱动的导航系统研究型实践教学方法。实施效果表明:该教学方法能够提高学生对导航系统各部分设计过程的充分认识,引发他们对科学工程问题以及后续职业生涯胜任力的深刻思考。

In order to fully train students design expertise,engineering awareness,practical ability and comprehensive quality in the navigation system,we set up professional navigation system practical courses for undergraduate and graduate students,research the modular engineering project under engineering background,and develop Hand on Modular Engineering Project（ HMEP） and problem-driven navigation system research practical teaching method. The results show that this teaching method can improve students’ understanding of navigation system,and trigger their deep reflection on scientific engineering problems and follow-up career competence. The professional practical course teaching methods can be applied to other engineering practical curriculums.