中国毛竹害虫发生与防治研究进展

Research Progress on the Occurrence and Prevention of Bamboo Pests in China

近年来,由于竹林耕作制度、种植方式等的变化,我国毛竹害虫发生日益猖獗,危害程度日趋严重,给林业生产带来巨大经济损失。本文通过相关文献检索研究与实地考察,介绍了当前毛竹害虫的最新研究进展、主要发生类群、发生原因。分析讨论了目前毛竹害虫发生与防治研究中存在的主要问题。通过调查研究,在虫情监测、营林技术措施、专业人员培训、化学防控方面提出有效的防控管理对策。因此,本研究对中国毛竹产业健康有序可持续发展具有切实可行的理论与实践指导意义。

In recent years,because of the changes of bamboo farming system、planting patterns and so on,our country＇s Phyllostachys edulis forest suffering from pests is increasingly rampant,resulting in increasingly high extent of damage,which brings a huge economic losses in forestry production.Based on literature review and field visit,the paper described the latest researching advancement of bamboo pests and major types of pests,analyzed main causes to pests and discussed the main problems of the pest occurrence and prevention.Through survey research,effective prevetion and control measures should be put forward in terms of insect monitoring,forest technical measures,professional training and chemical prevention and control.Therefore,this research has a feasible theoretical and practical guideline for the healthy and orderly sustainable development of Chinese bamboo industry.