基质相互作用蛋白分子1在肿瘤发生发展和临床应用中的研究进展

Research progress of STIM1 in tumor development and clinical application

基质相互作用蛋白分子1(STIM1)与肿瘤的发生发展密切相关,其参与多种癌症细胞凋亡、增殖、迁移和侵袭的调节过程。阻断或敲除STIM1可以显著抑制癌细胞的增殖和迁移。阐明STIM1在癌症细胞中的调节机制,将有助于新的治疗靶点的确定。本文对STIM1分子在不同肿瘤中的作用机制及临床应用前景作一综述。

Studies have shown that stromal interaction molecule I（STIM1） is closely related to the development of tumors, and which is involved in the regulation of apoptosis, proliferation, migration and invasion in many human cancers. Blocking or knockdown of STIM1 can significantly inhibit the proliferation and migration of cancer cells. Elucidation of the regulatory mechanism of STIM1 in cancer cells will be helpful for the identification of new- therapeutic targets. This paper reviews the mechanism of STIM1 molecule in different tumors and its clinical application.