摘要
多学科合作构建指南已经成为共识,应由多学科代表组成指南制定小组,包括临床专业人员、相关专业人员、患者群体、方法学专家、经济学专家等。指南制定前进行利益相关方分析有助于确定需要纳入的人员。循证制定指南需要文献检索、评价、整合、再评价等方法人员,也需要专门的指南制定方法学专家。患者在指南制定中的作用也越来越凸显,患者参与指南制定是保证患者需求、价值观或偏好融入指南制定过程的重要方法,也是促进指南实施的有力举措。
Guideline development groups should include individuals from a range of relevant stakeholder groups to minimize bias. Multidisciplinary participation helps identify and evaluate all relevant evidence, builds support among the intended guideline users, and increases the chances of addressing practical problems related to implementation.The methodologist should be fluent with guideline methodology, understand the process of systematic review, and have direct experience with prior guidelines developed by the organization. Lay members usually have direct experience of the condition, services or topic being covered by the guideline--as a patient, service user, carer or family member, so views and perspectives of lay members should be incorporated in the guideline development.
作者
靳英辉
张林
黄笛
田国祥
王强
王行环
Jin Yinghui;Zhang Lin;Huang Di;Tian Guoxiang;Wang Qiang;Wang Xinghuan(Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan Universit;Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine,Wuhan Universit;Department of Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology,The Second Clinical College,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071.)
出处
《中国循证心血管医学杂志》
2018年第4期385-391,共7页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine
基金
国家卫生计生委委托课题(医管办函[2018]9号)
国家重点研发计划专项基金(2016YFC0106300)
湖北省卫生和计划生育委员会联合基金项目(WJ2018H0009)
关键词
指南
手册
人员
利益相关者
Guideline
Handbook
Members
Stakeholders