抗生素降阶梯治疗小儿重症肺炎患儿的临床疗效研究

Clinical Efficacy of Antibiotic Staircase Treatment for Children With Severe Pneumonia

目的探讨抗生素降阶梯治疗小儿重症肺炎患儿的临床疗效。方法选取我院2015年1月—2017年12月收治的重症肺炎患儿55例作为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组(28例)和对照组(27例)。对照组行抗生素常规治疗方法,观察组实施抗生素降阶梯治疗,对比两组治疗效果。结果观察组感染控制平均时间和住院平均时间低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在重症肺炎患儿的治疗中应用抗生素降阶梯治疗可以提高临床疗效,缩短患儿住院时间,安全性更高。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of antibiotic staircase treatment for children with severe pneumonia. Methods 55 children with severe pneumonia admitted in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2017 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into observation group（28 cases） and control group（27 cases）. The control group was treated with routine antibiotic therapy. The observation group was treated with antibiotic staircase treatment, and the therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results The average infection control time and average hospitalization time in the observation group were lower than those in the control group（P〈 0.05）. The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The application of antibiotic staircase treatment in the treatment of children with severe pneumonia can improve the clinical efficacy, shorten the hospitalization time and have higher safety.