论昌耀1985年后诗文中的三种形象

On Three Images in Chang Yao's Poems and Articles after 1985

从20世纪80年代中期开始,无论是创作视角的转移还是诗作色调的转换,都表明诗人昌耀的创作姿态发生了一系列转变。作者以1985年的《斯人》为界,将其后的诗文风格按自己的理解归为三类,并赋予每种类别一种可感的形象,分别为"溺水者""游荡者""苦修者"。最后,通过对三种形象的比较揭示出昌耀1980年代中期后的诗作对于文学自身及其时代的重要意义。

From the middle of 1980 s marked by a poem entitled Si Ren（The Person） by Chang Yao,both his literary creation and his writing style indicate that Chang Yao＇s attitude towards writing had a series of changes. Chang Yao＇s style can be expressed as three kinds of images which represented by the drowner; the wanderer; the ascetic. The comparison among the three images uncovers the significance of Chang Yao＇s poems after 1985 for both literature and the period.