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系统性红斑狼疮合并妊娠90例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的研究系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)合并妊娠孕期患者的病情、妊娠结局和产科并发症及对胎儿的影响。方法收集2000年1月至2016年12月在宁夏医科大学总医院确诊为SLE合并妊娠的90例患者的临床资料,根据患者孕前是否接受妊娠干预性治疗及病情控制情况分为干预性妊娠组(50例)和非干预性妊娠组(40例),比较两组患者孕期的病情活动情况、妊娠结局、产科并发症及对胎儿的影响。结果非干预性妊娠组年龄和病程小于干预性妊娠组(P<0.05)。非干预性妊娠组妊娠期间SLE病情活动发生率(93%)高于干预性妊娠组(54%),两组患者新发皮疹、脱发、肾脏病变、血小板减低、蛋白尿、血尿、管型尿比例差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预性妊娠组活产率高于非干预性妊娠组(P<0.05);干预性妊娠组早产率、妊娠失败率、胎儿丢失和流产率均低于非干预性妊娠组(P<0.01);两组新生儿死亡率差异无统计学意义(P=0.102);非干预性妊娠组羊水过少、羊水污染、低出生体重儿、胎儿窘迫发生率均高于干预性妊娠组(P<0.05)。结论 SLE合并妊娠可致SLE患者病情活动,孕前SLE病情的稳定可降低不良妊娠结局及产科并发症发生的风险。
出处 《宁夏医科大学学报》 2018年第3期337-340,共4页 Journal of Ningxia Medical University
基金 宁夏自然科学基金(NZ16160)
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