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三阶WENO-Z格式精度分析及其改进格式 被引量:7

Precision Analysis of the 3rd-Order WENO-Z Scheme and Its Improved Scheme
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摘要 首先通过理论推导给出了三阶WENO格式(WENO-JS3格式)满足收敛精度的充分条件.采用Taylor(泰勒)级数展开的方法,分析发现传统的三阶WENO-Z格式(WENO-Z3格式)在光滑流场极值点处精度降低.为了提高WENO-Z3格式在极值点处的计算精度,根据收敛精度的充分条件构造一种改进的三阶WENO-Z格式(WENO-NZ3格式),并综合权衡计算精度和计算稳定性确定所构造格式的参数.通过两个典型的精度测试,验证了WENO-NZ3格式在光滑流场极值点区域逼近三阶精度.选用Sod激波管、激波与熵波相互作用、Rayleigh-Taylor不稳定性、二维Riemann(黎曼)问题经典算例,进一步证实了本文提出的WENO-NZ3格式相较其他格式(WENO-JS3、WENOZ3、WENO-N3),不仅提高了计算精度,而且提高了对复杂流场结构的分辨率. Firstly,the sufficient conditions for the 3 rd-order WENO scheme satisfying the convergence precision were deduced. Based on the Taylor series method,the precision of the conventional 3 rd-order WENO-Z scheme in the smooth flow field was analyzed. It was found that at the critical points,the 3 rd-order WENO-Z scheme fails to achieve the convergence precision. In order to improve the precision near the critical points for the 3 rd-order WENO-Z scheme,an improved 3 rd-order WENO-Z scheme( WENONZ3) was constructed in view of the balance between precision and stability to finally determine the parameters. The improvement of the precision was verified through 2 typical numerical tests. What is more,the Sod shock wave tube,the shock-entropy wave interaction,the Rayleigh-Taylor instability and the 2 D Riemann problem were calculated to confirm that the WENO-NZ3 scheme performs better than the conventional WENO schemes like WENO-JS3,WENO-Z3 and WENO-N3.
作者 徐维铮 吴卫国 XU Weizheng;WU Weiguo(Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology of Ministry of Education,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,P.R.China;Department of Naval Architecture,Ocean and Structural Engineering,School of Transportation,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,P.R.China)
出处 《应用数学和力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第8期946-960,共15页 Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
基金 国防基础研究项目(B1420133057) 国家自然科学基金(51409202) 中央高校基本科研业务费(2016-YB-016)~~
关键词 三阶WENO格式 光滑因子 TAYLOR展开 高精度 高分辨率 双曲守恒律 3rd-order WENO scheme smoothness indicator Taylor expansion high preci-sion high resolution hyperbolic conservation law
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