近年国家科研经费管理政策探讨

Discussion on management policy of National Scientific Research Funds in recent years

目的通过梳理科研经费管理政策存在的问题，结合实际提出可行性建议。方法汇总近年各项科研管理文件中涉及关于资金管理的政策，总结其特点，并结合实际工作中遇到的问题进行系统分析。结果指出了在科研经费管理的具体实施过程中遇到的问题，进一步提出政策建议。结论国家层面针对科研项目资金管理的各项规定是与时俱进的，具有重大意义。在实施过程中，如果有更具体的政策指导，充分考虑科研人员的脑力劳动价值，并且广泛运用信息技术做支撑，将会使科研经费管理更加科学、合理、高效。

Objective Through combing the existing problems in the management policy of scientific research funds, this paper puts forward some constructive suggestions in reality. Methods Summarize the characteristics of scientific research fund management policies in related documents published in recent years, and systematically analyze the problems encountered in practical work. Re- suits This paper points out some problems that will be encountered when carrying out the manage ment policies of scientific research funds, further putting forward the policy suggestions. Conclusions Regulations of management for scientific research projects at the national level keep pace with times and are of great significance. In the process of implementation, it will be more scientific, reasonable and effective if there were more specific policy guidance, fully consideration on the mental labor value of scientists and wide application of information technology.