甲身心疾病

Nail Disorders Associated with Physical and Mental Illnesses

随着指(趾)甲的健康状态日益受到人们重视,临床上遇到的甲身心疾病也逐渐增多。甲病不仅影响甲的美观及功能,也影响患者的生活质量和心理,严重者可诱发身心疾病;同时,身心疾病也可以诱发甲病,常见有咬甲癖、剔甲癖、习惯性刺激变形等。了解身心疾病相关的甲病,以及甲病对身心的影响,有助于全面掌握该类疾病的诊断与治疗。

As more attention is paid to nail disorders,the number of nail disorders associated with physical and mental illnesses apprear in clinic is also increasing. Nail disorders not only influence nails＇ function and well-being,but also interfere with quality of life and metal health. It was shown that nail disorders negatively impair social functioning and mental health,inducing serious physical and mental illness. Moreover,physical and mental illness can also induce the emergence of nail disorders,such as onychoph-agia,onychotillomania and habitual deformity. Understanding the nail disorders associated with physical and mental diseases and the impact of these diseases on the body and mind can help establishing a comprehensive understanding of diagnosis and treatment of this disease.