畜禽养殖废弃物资源化利用技术及推广模式研究进展

Research Advances on the Resource Recycling Technology and Extension Model of Livestock and Poultry Wastes

我国畜禽养殖业在迅速发展的同时,也产生了大量的畜禽养殖废弃物,而由畜禽养殖引发的废弃物污染就成为我国农业面源污染来源的重要源头,生态环境也因此遭受破坏。为了进一步解决畜禽养殖废弃物污染造成的问题,并最大限度地重新利用废弃资源,总结了我国畜禽养殖废弃物资源化利用的主要技术及推广模式,并就目前国内畜禽养殖废弃物资源化利用存在的主要问题,提出了相应的解决方案和发展建议,旨在为畜禽养殖废弃物资源化利用的前进方向提供思考和借鉴。

The rapid development of livestock and poultry breeding industry has caused the problem of pollution produced by livestock and poultry wastes, which has become the most important origin of agricultural non-point source pollution and has damaged the ecological environment seriously. In order to solve the pollution problem of livestock and poultry wastes and to recycle the discarded resources furthest, we reviewed the commonly used resource recycling technology and extension model of livestock and poultry wastes in China. In addition, we also put forward some corresponding solutions and suggestions according to the existing problems in resourceful utilization of livestock and poultry wastes, in hoping to provide thoughts and references for the development of resource recycling of livestock and poultry wastes.