竞技健美操成套动作艺术价值研究——以第13届学运会大学组男单前8名为例

Study on the Artistic Value of Complete Set of Athletic Aerobics——Take the First 8 Men's List of the Thirteenth Academic Games University Group as an Example

随着竞技健美操的发展,优秀运动员竞技能力差距逐渐缩小,艺术价值成为影响运动员比赛成绩的主要因素。本文运用视频观察法,从音乐和乐感、操化内容、主体内容、空间运用和艺术性这五个方面对第13届学生运动会(大学组)健美操男子单人操决赛前八名成套动作的艺术价值进行分析。结果表明:成套动作音乐风格的选择及音乐风格与动作风格的吻合度是影响艺术价值的主要因素;操化动作编排主要以上肢不对称、下肢单脚及360°面向变化动作为主;成套动作中技术性过渡数量的增加,实现了空间转换的复杂性,是提高艺术分的关键;动作的高质量完成是凸显成套艺术价值的基础。

With the development of competitive aerobics, the gap of competitive ability of elite athletes has gradual- ly narrowed, and artistic value has become the main factor affecting the performance of athletes. This paper uses video observation method to analyze the artistic value of the top eight complete sets of the gymnastic men＇s single gymnastics final in the 13th students＇games （university group） aerobics men＇s single gymnastics competition from the five aspects of music and music ear, operationalized content, subject content, space application and artistry. The resuhs showed that the selection of music style and the match between music style and action style are the main factors that influence the artistic value. The action choreography asymmetric upper limbs, lower limbs one foot and 360 ° oriented change action is given priority to; The increase of the number of technical transitions in the complete set of actions has realized the complexity of space conversion and is the key to improve the art score. The high qual- ity of the action is the foundation to highlight the value of the complete set of art.